OCD

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurring, unwanted thoughts, ideas, or sensations (obsessions) that drive an individual to do something repetitively (compulsions). These obsessions and compulsions can significantly interfere with daily activities and cause substantial distress.

Medication management for OCD typically involves the use of SSRIs. These medications can help reduce the frequency and intensity of obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors. In some cases, higher doses of SSRIs may be needed for OCD compared to their use in depression.

For individuals who don't respond adequately to SSRIs, augmentation strategies might be employed. This could involve adding an atypical antipsychotic to the SSRI regimen. In some refractory cases, other medications such as clomipramine (a tricyclic antidepressant) might be considered.

It's important to note that medication for OCD often takes longer to show effect compared to its use in depression. Patience and close monitoring are crucial during the initial weeks of treatment. Combining medication with cognitive-behavioral therapy, particularly exposure and response prevention (ERP), is often recommended for optimal results in managing OCD symptoms.